Madhya Pradesh Declares Heatwaves as Natural Disasters for Better Relief Measures

Disaster Management Disaster Management in India

Posted by admin on 2025-01-30 09:03:21 |

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Official Recognition and Policy Shift  

In a landmark decision, the Madhya Pradesh government officially classified heatwaves as a natural disaster under the Madhya Pradesh Disaster Management Act of 2005. This move aims to address the rising impact of extreme heat on the state's population, particularly vulnerable groups such as daily wage laborers, elderly citizens, and children. By recognizing heatwaves as a disaster, the government can now allocate funds for relief measures and ensure financial assistance for affected families.  

Compensation and Relief Measures  

With this notification, families of victims who succumb to extreme heat will now be eligible for compensation, similar to victims of floods, droughts, and other natural calamities. The state government has directed district administrations to maintain records of heatwave-related casualties and provide immediate aid. Additionally, emergency medical teams and hydration centers will be set up in high-risk areas to prevent heatstroke incidents.  

Climate Change and Rising Temperatures  

Madhya Pradesh has witnessed an alarming increase in summer temperatures over the past decade, with heatwaves becoming more frequent and severe. Experts have linked this trend to climate change and urbanization, which have intensified heat stress in cities. The government plans to collaborate with the India Meteorological Department (IMD) to improve early warning systems, ensuring timely alerts and preparedness at the community level.  

Future Preparedness and Mitigation  

To reduce heatwave-related fatalities, the state will implement awareness campaigns promoting hydration, shaded areas, and modified working hours for outdoor laborers. Schools and offices will be advised to take preventive measures, including altering schedules during peak summer months. By integrating heatwave management into its broader disaster preparedness framework, Madhya Pradesh aims to protect lives and mitigate the long-term impacts of rising temperatures.

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