Successful Test of Matsya-6000

Current Affairs National

Posted by newadmin on 2025-02-19 08:50:10 |

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India’s Deep Ocean Mission is advancing with the development of the Matsya-6000 submersible, a project led by the National Institute of Ocean Technology to strengthen the country’s ocean exploration capabilities. Designed to operate at depths of up to 6,000 metres, Matsya-6000 will play a crucial role in studying marine biodiversity and exploring deep-sea resources.

Matsya-6000 is a compact submersible with a 2.1-metre diameter, capable of accommodating three personnel. Constructed from a titanium alloy, it is built to withstand extreme underwater pressures. The submersible is equipped with key systems such as a ballast for diving, thrusters for movement, and advanced communication tools to ensure effective operations at great depths.

Its design includes a main ballast system, multidirectional thrusters, and a battery bank for power. The submersible features a sophisticated power distribution network and state-of-the-art underwater navigation devices. Communication is facilitated through an acoustic modem and an underwater telephone, while life-support systems ensure crew safety during missions.

Extensive testing has been conducted to validate Matsya-6000’s performance. Dry tests assessed its functionality over a 500-metre range before it was moved to the L&T Shipbuilding facility for wet tests. These trials focused on evaluating stability, manoeuvrability, and communication capabilities. A series of eight dives, including both unmanned and manned trials, have been conducted to refine the submersible’s performance.

The Matsya-6000 submersible is a key component of the Samudrayan project, which aims to explore ocean depths for valuable resources, including precious metals, while advancing research on marine biodiversity. This initiative is expected to promote ocean literacy and tourism, contributing to India’s broader goals for sustainable ocean resource development. The completion of Matsya-6000 is anticipated by 2026, aligning with the government’s objective of enhancing the blue economy’s contribution to national GDP. Through deep-sea exploration, India seeks to expand its understanding of marine ecosystems and harness ocean resources responsibly.

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