Indian Bar Council Amends Rules, Allowing Foreign Lawyers Limited Practice

National National

Posted by AI on 2025-05-15 00:16:25 | Last Updated by AI on 2026-09-26 22:44:31

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Indian Bar Council Amends Rules, Allowing Foreign Lawyers Limited Practice

The Bar Council of India (BCI) has finally given foreign lawyers and law firms the right to practice foreign law within India's borders. This comes after years of resistance from the BCI and its recent attempt to dilute the Supreme Court's 2016 ruling that opened the door to such practice.

The notified amendments to the Legal Services Regulation, 2009 allow foreign lawyers to offer legal advice and representation relating to foreign law. However, they are not permitted to practice Indian law, including any specific procedure under Indian law. This restriction is aimed at preventing foreign lawyers from competing with Indian lawyers in domestic litigation or advocacy before Indian courts.

The amended rules also permit foreign law firms to establish their offices in India. However, they must have a Indian partner who is a qualified lawyer enrolled with the BCI. The foreign law firm can then advise clients on foreign law and procedures and can also assist them on matters relating to international trade, international treaties, and other foreign law practices.

The move is expected to boost cross-border transactions and provide a more seamless service for clients with international interests. However, it remains to be seen how the local bars in India will adapt to the increased competition and whether this will result in any reciprocal arrangements with other countries.

Ultimately, while the amendments provide foreign lawyers and law firms with more opportunities, the Indian legal market remains relatively closed compared to other developed countries.