Immigration and Foreigners Bill 2025: A Step Towards Modernizing India's Immigration Laws

Current Affairs National

Posted by newadmin on 2025-03-12 13:07:14 |

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The Immigration and Foreigners Bill 2025 was introduced in the Lok Sabha to overhaul India’s immigration system. The Bill aims to simplify and modernize existing immigration laws, replacing outdated legislation and consolidating provisions from four acts: the Passport (Entry into India) Act 1920, the Registration of Foreigners Act 1939, the Foreigners Act 1946, and the Immigration (Carriers’ Liability) Act 2000. These laws, originating from pre-constitutional and wartime contexts, no longer meet the demands of modern immigration needs.

The Bill includes provisions to streamline the entry, residence, and exit processes for foreigners. It defines the responsibilities of immigration officers, sets clear visa and passport requirements, and mandates registration for foreigners staying longer than 180 days. Individuals entering for medical, educational, or employment purposes will need to register with the Foreigners Regional Registration Office. Tourists staying less than 180 days are exempt.

The Bill also grants the central government authority to regulate foreign admissions to universities and hospitals and outlines penalties for violations. Foreigners considered a threat to national security may face visa denial or deportation.

However, opposition parties have raised concerns about potential misuse of the Bill to restrict entry based on political affiliation or discourage foreign talent. Critics warn that the new provisions could undermine constitutional rights and hinder India's attractiveness as a destination for global expertise.

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