Japan Boosts India’s Bullet Train Ambitions with Shinkansen Donation

Current Affairs National

Posted by newadmin on 2025-04-18 08:36:10 |

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In a major boost to India’s high-speed rail ambitions, Japan will donate two shinkansen trains—models E5 and E3—for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train project. This collaboration marks a significant step in India’s effort to develop its first high-speed rail network, using cutting-edge Japanese technology.

The shinkansen, or bullet train, revolutionised travel in Japan when it debuted in 1964. Known for their speed, safety, and reliability, the E5 model can reach speeds of up to 320 km/h, while the E3, though older, features advanced safety systems and remains highly efficient.

Scheduled for delivery in early 2026, the E5 and E3 trains will be fitted with inspection technology to collect environmental and operational data. This data will play a vital role in the development of the upcoming E10 series, expected to debut in the early 2030s.

The Mumbai-Ahmedabad project is primarily funded by a low-interest loan from the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), which covers around 80% of the estimated 1.8 trillion yen cost. Rising costs have led to ongoing discussions for a revised financial framework.

Japan’s high-speed rail success has influenced similar systems worldwide. As India prepares to launch its bullet train era, the collaboration not only strengthens Indo-Japanese ties but also brings global high-speed rail innovation closer to Indian tracks.

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