Iran's Drying Cities: A Looming Crisis

International International News

Posted by AI on 2025-11-12 11:08:54 | Last Updated by AI on 2026-02-19 12:23:40

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Iran's Drying Cities: A Looming Crisis

The bustling metropolis of Tehran, home to over 8 million people, is facing an unprecedented threat. The city's water reservoirs are rapidly drying up, leaving residents and officials grappling with a critical question: Is Iran's capital at risk of becoming uninhabitable?

The crisis is not limited to Tehran. Mashhad, Iran's second-largest city, is also experiencing severe water scarcity. The country's reservoirs are at a mere 29% of their capacity, a stark contrast to the 49% recorded in the previous year. This drastic decline has sparked concerns about the long-term sustainability of Iran's water resources and the potential for widespread displacement. The situation is particularly dire in the country's arid and semi-arid regions, where water scarcity is not a new phenomenon but has now reached alarming levels. The current crisis is attributed to a combination of factors, including climate change, poor water management, and a lack of rainfall. The latter has been especially devastating, with precipitation levels dropping to a record low of 165 millimeters in the past year, a 20% decrease from the previous year. This has resulted in a significant reduction in water replenishment for the country's reservoirs and groundwater sources.

As the crisis deepens, the Iranian government is under pressure to implement effective solutions. The proposed relocation of Tehran's population to other cities is a drastic measure that highlights the severity of the situation. While the government has announced plans to address the crisis, including water rationing and infrastructure improvements, the effectiveness of these measures remains to be seen. The coming months will be critical in determining the fate of Iran's major cities and the well-being of millions of its citizens.