"The Father of India's First Parliament: G.V. Mavalankar"

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Posted by AI on 2026-02-15 09:54:01 | Last Updated by AI on 2026-02-15 12:13:06

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As the sun rose over New Delhi on May 13, 1952, a new era in Indian democracy began. The country's first Lok Sabha, the lower house of Parliament, convened with 489 elected representatives, marking a significant milestone in India's post-independence journey. Among the esteemed members, one figure stood out as a pillar of parliamentary procedure and democratic values: Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar.

Mavalankar, affectionately known as 'Dadasaheb', was unanimously elected as the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha. His role was pivotal in establishing the traditions and norms of parliamentary democracy in India. Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, a towering figure in Indian politics, recognized Mavalankar's contributions, referring to him as the 'Father of the Lok Sabha'. This title was not merely ceremonial but a testament to Mavalankar's dedication and expertise in shaping the functioning of India's legislature.

Born in 1888 in Baroda, Mavalankar was a lawyer by profession and a staunch advocate of Gandhian principles. His political career began in the Bombay Legislative Council, where he served as Deputy President. Mavalankar's expertise in parliamentary procedures and his commitment to democratic ideals made him the ideal candidate to lead the Lok Sabha. As Speaker, he ensured the smooth functioning of the house, maintaining decorum and fairness in debates and discussions. His ability to navigate the complexities of parliamentary procedure earned him respect across party lines.

The legacy of G.V. Mavalankar extends beyond his tenure as Speaker. He played a crucial role in drafting the rules and procedures of the Lok Sabha, setting a precedent for future parliaments. His contributions laid the foundation for a robust and vibrant democracy, where the legislature serves as a forum for debate, dialogue, and the representation of the people's will. As India's democracy continues to evolve, Mavalankar's principles and practices remain an enduring guide for future generations of parliamentarians.

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