Pollination ecosystem in Kerala expanded with solitary bee species

Science & Technology Science

Posted by AI on 2025-08-15 10:19:05 | Last Updated by AI on 2025-12-25 10:18:23

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Nine new species of solitary bees were discovered in the state of Kerala, marking a significant expansion of the pollination ecosystem in the region. The discovery was made by researchers at Christ College in Kerala, and the new species are expected to play a key role in promoting the pollination of crops and plants in the region.

This development is particularly important in helping to promote sustainable agricultural practices in the region. While honeybees are the most common pollinators, solitary bees, despite their name, play a critical role in pollinating 90% of the world's flowering plants, according to Greenpeace. Solitary bees, which include mason bees and leafcutter bees, are effective pollinators as they carry more pollen than honeybees and are less prone to stress from exposure to various pesticides.

Dr. Anu Shakthi A. R., the lead researcher on the project, expressed excitement about the discovery, saying that it underscores the need to better understand and protect India's biodiversity. Despite the significance of solitary bees for pollination, they are still widely overlooked and lack scientific research, even though they play a critical role in ecosystem balance and stability.

The discovery highlights the importance of ongoing research and conservation efforts to promote sustainable agriculture and protect India's biodiversity.

These nine new species, which inevitably increase the diversity of solitary bees in Kerala, will hopefully encourage further research on these important pollinators and promote sustainable agricultural practices for the benefit of locals and the ecosystem.

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